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  "biographicalOrHistoricalInformation" : [ "Ägyptischer Grammatiker, Lehrer und Hochschullehrer; geboren in Manūf/Minūf in der Muḥāfaẓat al-Manūfīya/al-Minūfīya; studierte an der al-Azhar-Universität, machte dann 1925 einen Abschluss an der Dār al-ʿulūm; arbeitete rund 20 Jahre lang als Schullehrer und schrieb währenddessen auch Schulbücher; wurde 1944 Dozent an der Dār al-ʿulūm, stieg dann (nachdem die Dār al-ʿulūm in die Fakultät \"Kullīyat Dār al-ʿulūm\" der Ǧāmiʿat al-Qāhira umgewandelt worden war) zum Professor (ustāḏ) und schließlich zum Leiter des Qism an-naḥw wa-'ṣ-ṣarf wa-'l-ʿarūḍ auf; wurde 1967 Mitglied des Maǧmaʿ al-luġa al-ʿarabīya bi-'l-Qāhira; verfasste insbesondere das umfangreiche vierbändige Grammatikwerk \"an-Naḥw al-wāfī\"; verfasste auch \"al-Luġa baina 'l-qadīm wa-'l-ḥadīṯ\", \"al-Mutanabbī wa-Šauqī\", \"Raʾy fī baʿḍ al-uṣūl al-luġawīya wa-'n-naḥwīya\"" ],
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