{
  "gender" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gender#male",
    "label" : "Männlich"
  } ],
  "dateOfDeath" : [ "1947-01-25" ],
  "placeOfDeath" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4116623-1",
    "label" : "Stockdorf"
  } ],
  "familialRelationship" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/130461520",
    "label" : "Buttmann, Rudolf"
  } ],
  "type" : [ "Person", "DifferentiatedPerson", "AuthorityResource" ],
  "gndSubjectCategory" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#6.7p",
    "label" : "Personen zu Bibliothek, Information und Dokumentation"
  } ],
  "oldAuthorityNumber" : [ "(DE-588c)4088760-1", "(DE-588a)11866560X", "(DE-588a)117187569", "(DE-588a)101275978" ],
  "geographicAreaCode" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-DE",
    "label" : "Deutschland"
  } ],
  "biographicalOrHistoricalInformation" : [ "1910 Promotion an der Universität München. Seit 1910 arbeitete er bei der Bayerischen Landtagsbibliothek (1914-1918 Leutnant im Ersten Weltkrieg), nach 1918 Oberbibliothekar. 1933-1945 Mitglied des Reichstages, 1933-1935 Ministerialdirektor und Leiter der kulturpolitischen Abteilung im Reichsministerium des Innern. 1935-1945 Generaldirektor der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek." ],
  "affiliation" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/2031351-2",
    "label" : "Bayerische Staatsbibliothek"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1012979-0",
    "label" : "Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/35216-0",
    "label" : "Deutsches Reich. Reichsministerium des Innern"
  } ],
  "academicDegree" : [ "Dr. rer. pol." ],
  "publication" : [ "Nationalsozialistische Staatsauffassung", "Wanninger, Susanne: \"Herr Hitler, ich erkläre meine Bereitwilligkeit zur Mitarbeit\"", "Bayerische Politik 1924 - 1928", "Richard Jennings' volkswirtschaftliche Anschauungen" ],
  "describedBy" : {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/11866560X/about",
    "maintainer" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101"
    },
    "dctCreator" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101"
    },
    "license" : {
      "id" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
      "label" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
    },
    "dateModified" : "2026-08-17T12:59:01.000",
    "descriptionLevel" : {
      "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/description-level#1",
      "label" : "Katalogisierungslevel 1"
    }
  },
  "gndIdentifier" : "11866560X",
  "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/11866560X",
  "placeOfActivity" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4005728-8",
    "label" : "Berlin"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4127793-4",
    "label" : "München"
  } ],
  "preferredName" : "Buttmann, Rudolf",
  "wikipedia" : [ {
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Buttmann_%28Politiker%2C_1885%29",
    "label" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Buttmann_%28Politiker%2C_1885%29"
  } ],
  "preferredNameEntityForThePerson" : {
    "forename" : [ "Rudolf" ],
    "surname" : [ "Buttmann" ]
  },
  "professionOrOccupation" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4145258-6",
    "label" : "Bibliothekar"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4300473-8",
    "label" : "Direktor"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4029050-5",
    "label" : "Jurist"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4303270-9",
    "label" : "Ministerialdirektor"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4046517-2",
    "label" : "Politiker"
  } ],
  "placeOfBirth" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4037629-1",
    "label" : "Marktbreit"
  } ],
  "dateOfBirth" : [ "1885-07-04" ],
  "variantNameEntityForThePerson" : [ {
    "forename" : [ "Rudolf Hermann" ],
    "surname" : [ "Buttmann" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Rudolf Herm." ],
    "surname" : [ "Buttmann" ]
  } ],
  "@context" : "https://lobid.org/gnd/context.jsonld",
  "variantName" : [ "Buttmann, Rudolf Hermann", "Buttmann, Rudolf Herm." ],
  "hasParent" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/130461520",
    "label" : "Buttmann, Rudolf"
  } ],
  "sameAs" : [ {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "BNF",
      "name" : "Bibliothèque nationale de France",
      "publisher" : "Bibliothèque nationale de France",
      "icon" : "https://www.bnf.fr/themes/custom/bnfsi/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19938912"
    },
    "id" : "http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb169706370"
  }, {
    "id" : "http://id.loc.gov/rwo/agents/no99091387",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q13219454",
      "abbr" : "LC",
      "publisher" : "Library of Congress",
      "icon" : "http://www.loc.gov/favicon.ico",
      "name" : "NACO Authority File"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/5724756",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q54919",
      "abbr" : "VIAF",
      "publisher" : "OCLC",
      "icon" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/images/viaf.ico",
      "name" : "Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q88320",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2013",
      "abbr" : "WIKIDATA",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://www.wikidata.org/static/favicon/wikidata.ico",
      "name" : "Wikidata"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DNB",
      "name" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/Frontend/DNBWeb/Images/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=4",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36578"
    },
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/11866560X/about"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://dbpedia.org/resource/Rudolf_Buttmann",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "https://dbpedia.org"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "dewiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (Deutsch)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48183"
    },
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Buttmann_%28Politiker%2C_1885%29"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "enwiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (English)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q328"
    },
    "id" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Buttmann"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://isni.org/isni/0000000022191849",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "https://isni.org"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DE-611",
      "name" : "Kalliope Verbundkatalog",
      "publisher" : "Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz",
      "icon" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/img/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info"
    },
    "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/gnd/11866560X"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "ARCHIV-D",
      "name" : "Archivportal-D",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/person/gnd/11866560X"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DDB",
      "name" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q621630"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/11866560X"
  } ]
}