{
  "professionOrOccupation" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4132742-1",
    "label" : "General"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4046517-2",
    "label" : "Politiker"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4188058-4",
    "label" : "Verteidigungsminister"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4130306-4",
    "label" : "Regierungschef"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4045790-4",
    "label" : "Philosoph"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4048755-6",
    "label" : "Rechtsanwalt"
  } ],
  "gender" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gender#male",
    "label" : "Männlich"
  } ],
  "dateOfDeath" : [ "1950" ],
  "dateOfBirth" : [ "1870" ],
  "placeOfDeath" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/10199331-6",
    "label" : "Irene"
  } ],
  "variantNameEntityForThePerson" : [ {
    "forename" : [ "Jan" ],
    "surname" : [ "Smuts" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "J. C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Smuts" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Jan C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Smuts" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Jan Christian" ],
    "surname" : [ "Smuts" ]
  } ],
  "type" : [ "DifferentiatedPerson", "AuthorityResource", "Person" ],
  "@context" : "https://lobid.org/gnd/context.jsonld",
  "gndSubjectCategory" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#7.14p",
    "label" : "Personen zu Recht"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#16.5p",
    "label" : "Personen der Geschichte (Politiker und historische Persönlichkeiten)"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#8.4p",
    "label" : "Personen zu politischer Theorie, Militär"
  } ],
  "oldAuthorityNumber" : [ "(DE-588a)125832583", "(DE-588c)4112984-2", "(DE-588a)11879776X", "(DE-588a)101659431" ],
  "geographicAreaCode" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XC-ZA",
    "label" : "Südafrika"
  } ],
  "biographicalOrHistoricalInformation" : [ "südafrikan. Politiker, Militär, Jurist; geb. in Bovenplaats, Kapprovinz;1899-1902 burischer Offizier; 1910-1920 Verteidigungsminister, 1914-1917 Bekämpfer der deutschen Truppen in Südwest- und Ostafrika, 1916 Unterstützer des Zionismus, 1917-1919 und 1939-1945 im britischen Imperial War Cabinet; 1919-1924 und 1939-1948 Premierminister; verantwortlich für die Apartheid-Politik; Begründer des Holismus in der Philosophie" ],
  "publication" : [ "LaRey, J. H. de: Amtliche Berichte und Urkunden über den Südafrikanischen Krieg", "De Volkerenbond", "Engelenburg, Frans V.: General Louis Botha", "L'Avenir de la Société des Nations", "The coming victory", "Die holistische Welt", "The British Commonwealth of nations", "The League of nations", "War-time-speeches" ],
  "describedBy" : {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/11879776X/about",
    "maintainer" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101"
    },
    "dctCreator" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101"
    },
    "license" : {
      "id" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
      "label" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
    },
    "dateModified" : "2024-11-23T15:51:32.000",
    "descriptionLevel" : {
      "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/description-level#1",
      "label" : "Katalogisierungslevel 1"
    }
  },
  "gndIdentifier" : "11879776X",
  "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/11879776X",
  "placeOfActivity" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4028698-8",
    "label" : "Johannesburg"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4029615-5",
    "label" : "Kapstadt"
  } ],
  "preferredName" : "Smuts, Jan Christiaan",
  "wikipedia" : [ {
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Christiaan_Smuts",
    "label" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Christiaan_Smuts"
  } ],
  "variantName" : [ "Smuts, Jan C.", "Smuts, Jan Christian", "Smuts, J. C.", "Smuts, Jan" ],
  "preferredNameEntityForThePerson" : {
    "forename" : [ "Jan Christiaan" ],
    "surname" : [ "Smuts" ]
  },
  "sameAs" : [ {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "BNF",
      "name" : "Bibliothèque nationale de France",
      "publisher" : "Bibliothèque nationale de France",
      "icon" : "https://www.bnf.fr/themes/custom/bnfsi/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19938912"
    },
    "id" : "http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12277808w"
  }, {
    "id" : "http://id.loc.gov/rwo/agents/n50014784",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q13219454",
      "abbr" : "LC",
      "publisher" : "Library of Congress",
      "icon" : "http://www.loc.gov/favicon.ico",
      "name" : "NACO Authority File"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/59144119",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q54919",
      "abbr" : "VIAF",
      "publisher" : "OCLC",
      "icon" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/images/viaf.ico",
      "name" : "Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q214321",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2013",
      "abbr" : "WIKIDATA",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://www.wikidata.org/static/favicon/wikidata.ico",
      "name" : "Wikidata"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DNB",
      "name" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/Frontend/DNBWeb/Images/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=4",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36578"
    },
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/11879776X/about"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://dbpedia.org/resource/Jan_Smuts",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "https://dbpedia.org"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "dewiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (Deutsch)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48183"
    },
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Christiaan_Smuts"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "enwiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (English)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q328"
    },
    "id" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Smuts"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://isni.org/isni/0000000109055954",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "https://isni.org"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DE-611",
      "name" : "Kalliope Verbundkatalog",
      "publisher" : "Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz",
      "icon" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/img/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info"
    },
    "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/gnd/11879776X"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "ARCHIV-D",
      "name" : "Archivportal-D",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/person/gnd/11879776X"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DDB",
      "name" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q621630"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/11879776X"
  } ],
  "depiction" : [ {
    "id" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jan%20Christiaan%20Smuts.jpg",
    "url" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jan%20Christiaan%20Smuts.jpg?uselang=de",
    "thumbnail" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jan%20Christiaan%20Smuts.jpg?width=270",
    "publisher" : "Wikimedia Commons",
    "creatorName" : [ "Harris &amp; Ewing, photographer" ],
    "creditText" : [ "This image is available from the United States Library of Congress's Prints and Photographs division under the digital ID hec.19333.This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing." ],
    "copyrighted" : false,
    "license" : [ {
      "id" : "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/",
      "attributionRequired" : false,
      "name" : "Public Domain",
      "abbr" : "PD"
    } ]
  } ]
}